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    TW Elements Nuxt integration

    This article shows you how to integrate Nuxt application with TW Elements. Free download, open source license.


    Prerequisites

    Before starting the project make sure to install the following utilities:

    • Node LTS (18.x.x or higher recommended)
    • Code editor. We recommend VSCode

    Creating a new Nuxt application

    Let's create a fresh Nuxt application so that we can go through all the steps together.

    Step 1

    Create new project.

    • Terminal
            
                
        npx nuxi init my-project
        cd my-project
        
            
        

    Step 2

    Run the development server.

    • Terminal
            
                
        npm run dev
        
            
        

    Installing and configuring Tailwind CSS and TW Elements

    Step 1

    Install Tailwind CSS

    • Terminal
            
                
        npm install -D tailwindcss postcss autoprefixer
        npx tailwindcss init
        
            
        

    File structure

    If you have followed all instructions mentioned earlier, your file structure should look like this:

          
            my-project/
            ├── .nuxt/
            ├── assets/ - needs to be created
            │   └── css/
            │       └── main.css
            ├── node_modules/       
            ├── public/  
            ├── ...
            ├── app.vue
            ├── nuxt.config.ts
            ├── package-lock.json
            ├── package.json
            ├── README.md
            ├── tailwind.config.js
            └── tsconfig.json
          
        

    Step 2

    Include tailwindcss and autoprefixer in the postcss.plugins object within your nuxt.config.ts file. Additionally, make sure to attach the css object, specifying the localization of the main .css file.

    • nuxt.config.ts
            
                
        // https://nuxt.com/docs/api/configuration/nuxt-config
        export default defineNuxtConfig({
          devtools: { enabled: true },
          css: ["~/assets/css/main.css"],
          postcss: {
            plugins: {
              tailwindcss: {},
              autoprefixer: {},
            },
          },
        });
        
            
        

    Step 3

    Add the paths to all of your template files in your tailwind.config.js file.

    • tailwind.config.js
            
                
        /** @type {import('tailwindcss').Config} */
        module.exports = {
          content: [
            "./components/**/*.{js,vue,ts}",
            "./layouts/**/*.vue",
            "./pages/**/*.vue",
            "./plugins/**/*.{js,ts}",
            "./nuxt.config.{js,ts}",
            "./app.vue",
            "./node_modules/tw-elements/js/**/*.js",
          ],
          theme: {
            extend: {},
          },
          darkMode: "class",
          plugins: [require("tw-elements/plugin.cjs")],
        };         
        
            
        

    Step 4

    Add the @tailwind directives for each of Tailwind’s layers to your ./assets/css/main.css file.

    • ./assets/css/main.css
            
                
        @import url("https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:300,400,500,700,900&display=swap");
        @tailwind base;
        
        @layer base {
          html {
            @apply text-surface;
            @apply bg-white;
          }
          html.dark {
            @apply text-neutral-50;
            @apply bg-body-dark;
          }
        }
        
        @tailwind components;
        @tailwind utilities;
        
        p {
          @apply leading-[1.6];
        }    
        
            
        

    Step 5

    Install TW Elements.

    • Terminal
            
                
        npm install tw-elements
        
            
        

    Step 6

    In the root directory of your project, create a components folder. Inside this folder, create a new file named Tooltip.vue. Import the TWE components you intend to use and include the necessary function initTWE. Initialize initTWE within a lifecycle method.

    • ./components/tooltip.vue
            
                
        <template>
          <div className="mt-16 flex justify-center">
            <p className="text-lg">
              Hover the link to see the
              <a
                href="#"
                className="text-primary transition duration-150 ease-in-out hover:text-primary-600 focus:text-primary-600 active:text-primary-700 dark:text-primary-400 dark:hover:text-primary-500 dark:focus:text-primary-500 dark:active:text-primary-600"
                data-twe-toggle="tooltip"
                title="Hi! I'm tooltip">
                tooltip
              </a>
            </p>
          </div>
        </template>
    
        <script setup>
          import { onMounted } from "vue";
          import { Tooltip, initTWE } from "tw-elements";
    
          onMounted(() => {
            initTWE({ Tooltip });
          });
        </script>
        
            
        

    Step 7

    Import the newly created component, for instance in app.vue, and wrap it within a ClientOnly element.

    • app.vue
            
                
        <template>
          <ClientOnly>
            <Tooltip />
          </ClientOnly>
        </template>
    
        <script setup>
          import Tooltip from "./components/Tooltip.vue";
        </script>
        
            
        

    Step 8

    Start the app and see if everything's fine. Awesome! You're all set to dive into using TW Elements for your Nuxt project. Have fun!

    • Terminal
            
                
        npm run dev
        
            
        

    Initializing via JS

    By default all components have autoinit which means they are initialized by data attributes. But if you want to make init by JavaScript - there is also possibility to do that.

    Step 1

    Import components which are you intend to use and initialize them in lifecycle method.

    • ./components/tooltip.vue
            
                
        <template>
          <div className="mt-16 flex justify-center">
            <p className="text-lg">
              Hover the link to see the
              <a
                id="my-tooltip"
                href="#"
                className="text-primary transition duration-150 ease-in-out hover:text-primary-600 focus:text-primary-600 active:text-primary-700 dark:text-primary-400 dark:hover:text-primary-500 dark:focus:text-primary-500 dark:active:text-primary-600"
                title="Hi! I'm tooltip">
                tooltip
              </a>
            </p>
          </div>
        </template>
    
        <script setup>
          import { onMounted } from "vue";
          import { Tooltip } from "tw-elements";
    
          onMounted(() => {
            const myTooltip = new Tooltip(document.getElementById("my-tooltip"));
          });
        </script>
        
            
        

    Troubleshooting

    Problem overview:

    Users might face difficulties with improper functioning of components in some frameworks for TW Elements. This is due to the fact that some of them aren't initializing properly.

    Suggested solution:

    Consider importing tw-elements package dynamically. By doing it, you can enhance the initialization process, potentially resolving any issues related to component functionality. Additionally, ensure that the initTWE() method is called in the correct sequence and with the appropriate parameters, facilitating a smoother experience with TWE components.

    Note: It should also solve errors like document is not defined or (Name of TWE Component) is not imported from "tw-elements". For the second issue, attempting to import components in ES format could be an alternative solution.
    • Code
            
                
              onMounted(async () => {
                const { Tooltip, initTWE } = await import("tw-elements");
                initTWE({ Tooltip });
              });
              
            
        

    Source TW Elements Team

    Problem overview:

    Users may encounter initialization issues with TWE components when navigating through applications with routing mechanisms. The default behavior of the initTWE method includes checking if components are already initialized, which can lead to complications when components are unmounted and then remounted during routing.

    Suggested solution:

    Consider using using autoReinits option in initTWE method. By default it's value is set to false. By changing the value to true, the initTWE method won't check if components were already initialized.

    • Code
            
                
                initTWE({ Tooltip }, { allowReinits: true });
              
            
        

    Source TW Elements Team


    Related resources

    Tutorials:

    introduction key concepts quick start vite mdb go and deploy create website about versions installation setup overview create landing page javascript tailwind css intellisense deploy repository

    Integrations :

    angular django express laravel next react remix solid svelte sveltekit vue

    Design System (Figma):

    • Prerequisites
    • Creating a new Nuxt application
    • Installing and configuring Tailwind CSS and TW Elements
    • Initializing via JS
    • Troubleshooting
    • Related resources
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